DOMESTIC SELF-SUFFICIENCY IN MILK-CONVERTING ENZYMES
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
Food security is part of national security, self-sufficiency in basic foodstuffs being its important indicator. The situation with cheese production raw materials in the Russian Federation is gradually improving. According to the Ministry of Agriculture, the production of raw milk is growing, which means that the level of self-sufficiency is gradually increasing. However, milk-converting enzymes can create a bottleneck situation since the entire rennet cheese production depends on them. The share of imported milk-coagulating enzyme preparations on the Russian market is 84.3 %. Recombinant milk-converting enzymes dominate both domestic and global cheese-making. However, Russia has neither microbial recombinant chymosins nor coagulants of its own. The domestic commercial production of milk-converting enzymes, especially of modern recombinant preparations, is one of the most relevant issues the domestic food industry will have to tackle in the nearest future.

Keywords:
cheese making, rennet enzyme, milk-converting enzyme, milk, dairy import, rennet cheese
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Musina, O. N. Otechestvennye sychuzhnye syry: vozmozhnye ugrozy stabil'nosti proizvodstva / O. N. Musina // Molochnaya promyshlennost'. 2022. № 4. S. 12-13. https://www.doi.org/10.31515/1019-8946-2022-04-12-13

2. Glava Minsel'hoza: V Rossii vyroslo proizvodstvo moloka [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://rg.ru/2023/01/24/glava-minselhoza-v-rossii-vyrosloproizvodstvo-moloka.html (data obrascheniya 25.01.2024).

3. Sel'skoe hozyaystvo v Rossii. 2023: Stat. sb. / Pod red. I. B. Vasil'eva. - M.: Rosstat, 2023. - 103 c. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/Sel_xoz-vo_2023.pdf

4. Proizvodstvo moloka v RF po itogam 2023 goda dostiglo 33,5 mln t - Minsel'hoz [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://specagro.ru/news/202401/proizvodstvo-moloka-v-rf-po-itogam-2023-goda-dostiglo-335-mln-t-minselkhoz (data obrascheniya 25.01.2024).

5. Federal'naya sluzhba gosudarstvennoy statistiki (Rosstat) [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://rosstat.gov.ru/ (data obrascheniya 25.01.2024).

6. VladVneshServis [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://vvs-info.ru/unit/rynok-fermentnykh-preparatov-dlya-syrodeliya-v-rossii-analiz-importa/ (data obrascheniya 24.01.2024).

7. Dolya importa MFP v rossiyskoy molochnoy otrasli - pochti 85 % [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://dairynews.today/news/dolya-importa-mfp-vrossiyskoy-molochnoy-otrasli-p.html (data obrascheniya 24.01.2024).

8. Mordvinova, V. A. Osobennosti primeneniya mikrobnyh MFP v syrodelii / V. A. Mordvinova [i dr.] // Nauchnye podhody k resheniyu aktual'nyh voprosov v oblasti pererabotki moloka: Sbornik nauchnyh trudov k 75-letiyu so dnya osnovaniya VNIIMS. 2019. S. 71-83.

9. Jacob, M. Recent advances in milk clotting enzymes / M. Jacob, D. Jaros, H. Rohm // International Journal of Dairy Technology. 2011. Vol. 64(1). P. 14-33. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0307.2010.00633.x

10. Myagkonosov, D. S. Osobennosti primeneniya rekombinantnyh himozinov v syrodelii / D. S. Myagkonosov [i dr.] // Nauchnye podhody k resheniyu aktual'nyh voprosov v oblasti pererabotki moloka: Sbornik nauchnyh trudov k 75-letiyu so dnya osnovaniya VNIIMS. 2019. S. 83-93

11. Présures et coagulants de substitution. Comment faire le bon choix? / Ed. by J.-C. Collin. -EditionsQuae, 2015. 200 p.

12. Myagkonosov, D. S. Proteoliticheskaya aktivnost' molokosvertyvayuschih fermentov raznogo proishozhdeniya / D. S. Myagkonosov [i dr.] // Pischevye sistemy. 2022. № 5(1). S. 47-54. https://doi.org/10.21323/2618-9771-2022-5-1-47-54

13. Jaros, D. In Cheese: Chemistry, Physics and Microbiology / D. Jaros, H. Rohm // Rennets: Applied Aspects. 2017. P. 53-57.

14. Rolet-Repecaud, O. Characterization of the non-coagulating enzyme fraction of different milk clotting preparations / O. Rolet-Repecaud [et al.] // LWT Food Science and Technology. 2013. Vol. 50. P. 459-468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2012.08.021

15. Myagkonosov, D. S. Obzor rossiyskogo rynka molokosvertyvayuschih preparatov i perspektivy ego razvitiya / D. S. Myagkonosov [i dr.] // Syrodelie i maslodelie. 2019. № 2. S. 11-13. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31515/2073-4018-2019-2-11-13

16. Zavod endokrinnyh fermentov [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://zefbio.ru (data obrascheniya 25.01.2024).

17. OOO «Arbina» [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://arbiren.ru/ (data obrascheniya 25.01.2024).

18. OOO «Shako» [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: https://shako-pepsin.ru (data obrascheniya 25.01.2024)

19. Moskovskiy zavod sychuzhnogo fermenta [Elektronnyy resurs]. URL: http://www.mzsf-ferment.ru (data obrascheniya 25.01.2024).

Login or Create
* Forgot password?